Umatshini wokuwelda weLaser ophathwayo oyi-4 kwi-1 sisizukulwana esitsha sezixhobo zokuwelda zelaser. Lo matshini wokuwelda welaser ophathwayo ngumatshini wokuwelda ongadibaniyo. Inkqubo yokusebenza ayifuni xinzelelo. Umgaqo wayo osebenzayo kukukhanyisa ngokuthe ngqo umqadi welaser onamandla aphezulu kumphezulu wezinto. Ngokusebenzisana kwelaser nezinto, izinto ziyanyibilika ngaphakathi, emva koko zipholiswe kwaye ziqiniswe ukuze zenze i-weld.
Umatshini wokuwelda weLaser ophathwa ngesandla oyi-4 kwi-1 uzalisa umsantsa wokuwelda ophathwa ngesandla kwishishini lezixhobo zelaser, uguqula indlela yokusebenza yomatshini wokuwelda welaser wendabuko, kwaye uthatha indawo yendlela yangaphambili ye-optical ezinzileyo ngeyophathwa ngesandla. Umatshini wokuwelda welaser wefayibha ophathwa ngesandla uguquguqukayo kwaye ulungele, unomgama omde wokuwelda, kwaye wenza kube nokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-laser welding ngaphandle.
Ukuwelda okubanjwe ngesandla kujoliswe kakhulu ekuwelda nge-laser kwezinto zokusebenza ezikude nezinkulu, ukoyisa imida yendawo yokuhamba yebhentshi yokusebenza. Indawo echaphazeleka bubushushu incinci ngexesha lokuwelda, okungayi kubangela ukuguquka, ukuba mnyama, okanye imikhondo ngasemva kwento yokusebenza. Ukongeza, ubunzulu bokuwelda bukhulu, ukuwelda kuqinile, kwaye ukunyibilika kwanele. Ayinakwenza kuphela ukuwelda kokuqhuba ubushushu, kodwa ikwanayo nokuwelda okuqhubekekayo kokunyibilika okunzulu, ukuwelda kwamabala, ukuwelda kwebutt, ukuwelda kwelap, ukuwelda kokutywina, ukuwelda komthungo, njl.
Le nkqubo itshintsha indlela yokusebenza koomatshini bokuwelda be-laser bendabuko. I-Dowin handheld welder ineengenelo zokusebenza okulula, ii-welds ezintle, isantya sokwelda esikhawulezayo kwaye akukho zinto zisetyenziswayo. Ingayitshintsha ngokugqibeleleyo i-argon arc welding yendabuko, iipleyiti zentsimbi engagqwaliyo, iipleyiti zesinyithi, iipleyiti ze-aluminium kunye nezinye izinto zesinyithi.
Iingenelo zoMatshini wokuWelda weLaser ophathwa ngesandla ongama-4 kwi-1
1. Uluhlu olubanzi lwe-welding:Intloko yokuwelda ephathwayo ixhotyiswe nge-5m-10M original optical fiber, eyoyisa imida yendawo yokusebenza kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukuwelda ngaphandle kunye nokuwelda kumgama omde;
2. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye iguquguqukayo:I-laser welding ephathwayo ixhotyiswe nge-pulley ephathwayo, ekhululekileyo ukuyibamba kwaye inokulungisa indawo yokusebenza nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle kwendawo yokusebenza esisigxina. Isimahla kwaye iguquguquka kwaye ifanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.
3. Iindlela ezininzi zokuwelda:Ingafezekisa ukuwelda nangayiphi na i-engile: ukuwelda kwelaphu, ukuwelda kwe-butt, ukuwelda ngokuthe nkqo, ukuwelda kwe-engile ethe tyaba, ukuwelda kwe-engile yangaphakathi, ukuwelda kwe-engile yangaphandle, njl. Ingawelda izinto ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezinee-welds ezintsonkothileyo kunye neemilo ezingaqhelekanga zezinto ezinkulu zokusebenza. Ingafezekisa ukuwelda nangayiphi na i-engile. Ukongeza, ingagqibezela ukusika, kwaye ukuwelda kunye nokusika kungatshintshwa ngokukhululekileyo. Udinga kuphela ukutshintsha i-nozzle yobhedu yokuwelda ibe yi-nozzle yobhedu yokusika, nto leyo elula kakhulu.
4. Isiphumo esihle sokuwelda:Ukuwelda nge-laser ephathwa ngesandla kukuwelda okunyibilikayo okushushu. Xa kuthelekiswa nokuwelda kwendabuko, ukuwelda nge-laser kunamandla aphezulu kwaye kunokufezekisa isiphumo esingcono sokuwelda. Indawo yokuwelda ayichaphazeleki kakhulu bubushushu kwaye kulula ukuyiguqula, ukuyenza mnyama okanye ibe namabala ngasemva. Ubunzulu bokuwelda bukhulu, ukunyibilika kwanele, kwaye ukuwelda kuqinile kwaye kuthembekile. Amandla okuwelda afikelela okanye adlule nakwizinto ezingundoqo ngokwazo, ezingenakuqinisekiswa ngoomatshini abaqhelekileyo bokuwelda.
5. Akukho mfuneko yokupolisha i-weld:Emva kokuwelda kwendabuko, indawo yokuwelda kufuneka ipholishwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ithambile kwaye ayirhabaxa. Kwelinye icala, ukuwelda nge-laser ephathwa ngesandla kuneengenelo ezininzi ekusebenzeni: ukuwelda okuqhubekayo, ukugudiswa ngaphandle kwepateni yesikali seentlanzi, ubuhle obungenazikrweqe, kunye nenkqubo yokupholisha engalandeliyo.
6. Akukho zinto zisetyenziswayo zokuwelda:Ngokwembono yabantu abaninzi, umsebenzi wokuwelda "ziiglasi zeglasi ezikwisandla sasekhohlo kunye nocingo lokuwelda esandleni sasekunene". Kodwa ngomatshini wokuwelda we-laser ophathwa ngesandla, ukuwelda kunokugqitywa ngokulula, kwaye iindleko zezinto zokuvelisa kunye nokucubungula ziyancitshiswa.
7.Ngee-alamu zokhuseleko ezininzi, umlomo we-welding uza kusebenza kuphela xa iswitshi ichukunyiswe yintsimbi. Isibane siza kutshixwa ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokuba umsebenzi ususiwe, kwaye iswitshi inokubona ubushushu bomzimba. Ukhuseleko oluphezulu, okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi ngexesha lomsebenzi.
8. Gcina iindleko zabasebenzi:Xa kuthelekiswa nokuwelda nge-arc, iindleko zokucubungula zingancitshiswa malunga ne-30%. Lo msebenzi ulula kwaye kulula ukuwufunda, kwaye umda wobuchwephesha womqhubi awuphezulu. Abasebenzi abaqhelekileyo banokuthatha izikhundla zabo emva koqeqesho olufutshane, kwaye banokufikelela ngokulula kwiziphumo zokuwelda ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-01-2024
