Ukuwelda nge-laser luhlobo olutsha lwendlela yokuwelda kwaye yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwetekhnoloji yokucubungula izinto ze-laser.Ukuwelda nge-laser yezacholo ze-YAGIsetyenziswa kakhulu ekudibaniseni izinto ezixineneyo kunye neendawo ezichanekileyo. Inkqubo yokuwelda luhlobo lokuqhuba ubushushu, olunokwenza ukuwelda kwamabala. Inomlinganiselo ophezulu, ububanzi obuncinci bokuwelda, indawo encinci echaphazeleka bubushushu, ukuguquguquka okuncinci, isantya sokwelda esikhawulezayo, ukuwelda okugudileyo nokuhle, akukho mfuneko yonyango emva kokuwelda okanye ukucubungula okulula kuphela, umgangatho ophezulu wokuwelda, akukho mingxunya, ulawulo oluchanekileyo, indawo encinci yokugxila, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokubeka, kunye nokuzilawula okulula.
1. Umgaqo wokuwelda nge-laser ye-YAG jewelry
Umsebenzi womatshini wokuwelda nge-laser ufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa i-laser ye-pulse enamandla aphezulu. Isibane se-pulse xenon sisetyenziswa njengomthombo wepompo. Umbane we-laser uqala ngokukhanyisa isibane se-pulse xenon, uze emva koko ukhuphe i-xenon lamp pulse ngokusebenzisa umbane we-laser ukuze wenze i-light wave ene-frequency ethile kunye nobubanzi be-pulse. I-light wave ikhanyiswa kwi-Nd:YAG laser crystal ngokusebenzisa i-laser focusing cavity, ukuze i-crystal ikhuthazwe ukuba ikhanye, kwaye emva kokuba i-laser resonant cavity ivakala, i-pulse laser enobude be-1064nm iyakhutshwa. I-pulse laser igxile kwinto eza kudityaniswa emva kokwandiswa kwe-beam, ukubonakalisa, (okanye ukudluliselwa nge-optical fiber). Phantsi kolawulo lwe-PLC okanye i-PC yezimboni, i-CNC workbench iyasuswa ukuze kugqitywe i-welding.
2. Iimpawu zokuwelda nge-laser ye-YAG jewelry
1) I-weld ithambile kwaye intle, akukho nyango lufunekayo emva kokuwelda okanye kufuneka inkqubo yonyango elula kuphela;
2) Umgangatho we-weld uphezulu, awunazo iimbobo, nto leyo enokunciphisa nokuphucula ukungcola kwezinto ezingundoqo, kwaye ulungiselelo lunokulungiswa emva kolungiselelo. Amandla kunye nokuqina kwe-weld ubuncinane kufana okanye kudlule nentsimbi engundoqo;
3) Ulawulo oluchanekileyo, indawo encinci yokugxila, indawo echanekileyo, kunye nokuzisebenzela ngokulula. Ingenza ukuwelda phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.
3. Izixhobo zokuwelda ubucwebe kunye nezicelo zoshishino
Ukuwelda nge-laser kusetyenziselwa ukuwelda izinto ezifana negolide, isilivere, i-titanium, i-nickel, i-tin, i-zinc, njl. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuwelda izinyithi ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-copper-nickel, i-nickel-titanium, i-copper-titanium, i-titanium-molybdenum, i-brass, njl. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kunxibelelwano lwefowuni, izinto ze-elektroniki, iiglasi kunye neewotshi, ubucwebe, ukulungiswa kwesikhunta kunye neminye imimandla.
Umatshini wokuwelda we-laser spot jewelry luhlobo lwezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukwenza ubucwebe. Unokufezekisa ukuwelda okuchanekileyo nokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nobuhle bezinto zobucwebe.Qhagamshelana nathi uze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe!
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-26-2024
